Haltiwanger, John

Rising Top, Falling Bottom: Industries and Rising Wage Inequality - American Economic Review 2024 - 3250-3283

Most of the rise in overall earnings inequality from 1996 to 2018 is accounted for by rising between-industry dispersion. The contribution of industries is right-skewed with the top 10 percent of four-digit NAICS industries dominating. The top 10 percent are clustered in high-paying high-tech and low-paying retail sectors. In the top industries, high-wage workers are increasingly sorted to high-wage industries with rising industry premia. In the bottom industries, low-wage workers are increasingly sorted into low-wage industries, with rising employment and falling industry wage premia.

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Labor Demand
Labor Productivity
Personnel Economics
Wage Differentials
Wage Level and Structure
Human Capital