TY - SER AU - Banerjee, Abhijit AU - Hanna, Rema AU - Olken, Benjamin A. AU - Sverdlin Lisker, Diana TI - Social Protection in the Developing World SN - 0022-0515 PB - Journal of Economic Literature KW - Environmental Taxes and Subsidies KW - Informal Economy KW - Saving and Capital Investment KW - Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities KW - Underground Economy KW - Welfare Programs N2 - Social protection programs have become increasingly widespread in low- and middle-income countries, with their own distinct characteristics to match the environments in which they are operating. This paper reviews the growing literature on the design and impact of these programs. We review how to identify potential beneficiaries given the large informal sector, the design and implementation of redistribution and income support programs, and the challenges and potential of social insurance. We use our frameworks as a guide for consolidating and organizing the existing literature and also to highlight areas and questions for future research UR - https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jel.20241646 ER -