000 01615nas a2200265Ia 4500
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022 _a0002-8282
100 _aGanong, Peter
_9123504
245 0 _aSpending and Job-Finding Impacts of Expanded Unemployment Benefits: Evidence from Administrative Micro Data
260 _bAmerican Economic Review
260 _c2024
300 _a2898-2939
520 _aWe show that the largest increase in unemployment benefits in US history had large spending impacts and small job-finding impacts. This finding has three implications. First, increased benefits were important for explaining aggregate spending dynamics-but not employment dynamics-during the pandemic. Second, benefit expansions allow us to study the MPC of normally low-liquidity households in a high-liquidity state. These households still have high MPCs. This suggests a role for permanent behavioral characteristics, rather than just current liquidity, in driving spending behavior. Third, the mechanisms driving our results imply that temporary benefit supplements are a promising countercyclical tool.
650 _a Aggregate Human Capital
_9119520
650 _a Aggregate Labor Productivity
_9119521
650 _a Macro-Based Behavioral Economics
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650 _a Severance Pay
_9119205
650 _a Unemployment
_93282
650 _aMacroeconomics
_982965
700 _a Greig, Fiona
_9123506
700 _a Noel, Pascal
_9123507
700 _a Sullivan, Daniel M.
_9123508
700 _a Vavra, Joseph
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856 _uhttps://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.20220973
999 _c134525
_d134525