000 01668nas a2200217Ia 4500
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022 _a0022-0515
100 _aAridor, Guy
_9126385
245 4 _aThe Economics of Social Media
260 _bJournal of Economic Literature
260 _c2024
300 _a1422-1474
520 _aWe provide a guide to the burgeoning literature on the economics of social media. We first define social media platforms and highlight their unique features. We then synthesize the main lessons from the empirical economics literature and organize them around the three stages of the life cycle of content: (i) production, (ii) distribution, and (iii) consumption. Under production, we discuss how incentives affect content produced on and off social media and how harmful content is moderated. Under distribution, we discuss the social network structure, algorithms, and targeted advertisements. Under consumption, we discuss how social media affects individuals who consume its content and society at large, and explore consumer substitution patterns across platforms. Throughout the guide, we examine case studies on the deterrence of misinformation, segregation, political advertisements, and the effects of social media on political outcomes. We conclude with a brief discussion of the future of social media.
650 _a Media Advertising
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650 _a Micro-Based Behavioral Economics
650 _aConsumer Economics
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700 _a Jimenez-Duran, Rafael
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700 _a Levy, Ro'ee
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700 _a Song, Lena
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856 _uhttps://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jel.20241743
999 _c135227
_d135227